Cervical osteochondrosis is a common degenerative-dystrophic disease that develops in the cervical spine. In women, a weak muscle corset, as well as thin bone tissue, leads to a faster development of pathology. Symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis in women are pronounced. When they appear, treatment should be started immediately.
Causes of the development of cervical osteochondrosis in women
Cervical osteochondrosis in women can develop in the presence of various provoking factors. The development of pathology is diagnosed, regardless of the age of the patient. The causes of osteochondrosis in women are:
- insufficient physical activity;
- sedentary work;
- Sedentary lifestyle.
The occurrence of pathology of the cervico-thoracic region is diagnosed with frequent hormonal failures. If during the period of bearing a child the load on the spine increases, this leads to the appearance of this disease. Poor nutrition throughout life becomes the cause of metabolic disorders. All this leads to the development of the disease.
Older women are at risk of developing the disease. Hypothermia is a fairly common cause of osteochondrosis. The disease can develop with injuries. Together with injuries, the appearance of disc diseases in women is diagnosed. Pathology often develops against the background of infectious processes.
Osteochondrosis in the fairer sex develops under the influence of various factors. This is why you must take responsibility for your health.
Signs of osteochondrosis in women
Signs of osteochondrosis in women appear after some time after the onset of the degenerative process. Quite often there is a protrusion of the vertebrae from their edges, which leads to an aggravation of the situation, since they become thinner in parallel. Against the background of inflammatory processes in the intervertebral discs, pain is diagnosed, which can be permanent and temporary.
During the disease, the brain tissue is damaged, which causes headaches. When compressing the vertebral artery with cervical osteochondrosis, dizziness can be diagnosed. Very often, women of the weaker sex experience changes in blood pressure. During the development of cervical osteochondrosis, women may faint.
In some cases, along with the pathology, patients have hearing loss. During osteochondrosis in women, symptoms are manifested in the form of a change in gait. The pathological process leads to frequent mood swings. Most patients are diagnosed with severe fatigue even when performing daily tasks. Symptoms may manifest as decreased vision. When the disease significantly worsens the condition of the teeth, which leads to the development of various dental diseases. Some people are diagnosed with back and neck muscle spasms. With this pathology, the loudness of the voice may decrease.
The disease negatively affects the state of the brain, which leads to deterioration of memory and thought processes. Some patients experience snoring during sleep. This is due to the fact that during sleep there is tension in the neck muscles. The most common among the symptoms is radicular syndrome. Its appearance is diagnosed when the nerves of the cervical vertebrae are compressed.
Since the disease affects the nervous system, it leads to numbness in the fingers, which makes it impossible to perform the most important tasks associated with fine motor skills. Symptoms manifest as weakness in the arms. If osteochondrosis of the thoracic or lumbar region is diagnosed, this leads to back pain. If the cervical region is affected, the head or neck suffers. The pain may radiate to the back, as well as to the limbs. Sleep disorders are often diagnosed.
After 50 years, the signs of osteochondrosis in women are more pronounced.
Treatment of cervical osteochondrosis in women
When symptoms appear, it is necessary to immediately treat cervical osteochondrosis in women. First of all, the pain in the joints is eliminated. Before treating osteochondrosis in women, it is necessary to conduct appropriate examinations. This will allow the appointment of rational treatment.
The main treatment begins only after the patient has undergone a full examination. The most common methods of joint treatment include drug therapy. In this case, the use of topical preparations is recommended.
When a disease appears, the main treatment begins only after consulting a doctor. If local preparations are not effective enough, it is recommended to use drugs in the form of tablets. In most cases, after such treatment, the pain disappears completely. If severe muscle pain is observed, the use of anesthetic injections is recommended.
Along with pain relief, the main treatment helps in most cases. But, in order to improve its effectiveness, you can use folk methods. The use of funds is recommended to eliminate pain in the shoulder and neck joint. Features of the treatment of cervical osteochondrosis require the use of massage, drug treatment and folk methods. Physiotherapy is also effective. With the ineffectiveness of gymnastics, yoga and other therapeutic methods are prescribed. It is also recommended to treat the disease with a method such as water aerobics.
Preventive measures
In order to avoid the development of pathology, it is recommended to carry out its prevention in a timely manner. It consists of following a certain number of simple rules. Regular exercise is recommended, with the help of which the upper shoulder girdle will develop, as well as the back will be strengthened. Sufficient physical activity will allow a woman to avoid the disease. Regular outdoor walks are recommended.
Swimming is an effective preventive method. If a woman has a sedentary job, she is recommended to get up regularly and exercise. Every woman should have a rational and proper diet. It is recommended to eat foods rich in vitamins and minerals. When the first signs of a pathological process appear, it is necessary to seek help from a doctor. Timely identification of the pathological process is the key to successful treatment of pathology.
Osteochondrosis is characterized by severe degenerative changes in cartilage and joints. In women, the pathology is accompanied by pronounced signs. As soon as the first signs appear, the patient should consult a doctor who, after an appropriate diagnosis, will prescribe a rational treatment.